Understanding Your Debt to Income Ratio

August 28th, 2009 by Reed Allmand

Understanding Paperwork

Most debtors hear the phrase “debt to income ratio” and they aren’t sure what it means exactly. In a nutshell, a debtor’s debt to income ratio is the percentage of debt they have in ratio to their income.  This debt to income ratio is used by credit card companies, mortgage lenders, car financers and others to determine whether you are a safe risk.  If you have too much debt in comparison to your income, they may not want to lend to you.  Also, your debt to income ratio can help you determine if your financial situation warrants filing bankruptcy.  First let’s take a look at how you can determine your debt to income ratio for the purposes of determining if you may need to file bankruptcy.

Determine your monthly income. Then list out your monthly debt payments and the total amount owed. To get an accurate picture at your real financial situation, include expenses such as your mortgage, utility payments, food expenses, etc.–anything you pay on a monthly basis. Try to be as accurate as possible, because this will reflect exactly how much money you’re paying out each month.  For example, if you owe a $5000 credit card and make $100 payments every month, make note of the $100 payment you’re making. And for our purposes, include monthly payments you should be making; but have stopped making because of financial problems.  So if you have a $2,000 medical bill you haven’t repaid, imagine what you would pay if you were repaying the bill–maybe $100 a month. This will help you determine if it is even possible for you to repay your bills without the help of bankruptcy. Once you have all of your monthly expenses and debt payments listed, add them up and divide them by your monthly income.

For example, if you earn $6000 a month and have $5,000 in monthly expenses, you would divide $5,000 by $6,000 which is 0.83. Now move the decimal over two spaces to the right and you have 83%.  If this was a real debtor’s debt to income ratio, they would need to run, not walk to a bankruptcy attorney. Anything over a 30% debt to income ratio is too much and may indicate a need for bankruptcy relief.

About Reed Allmand

Website

Allmand's vision is rooted in his own financially precarious childhood in Abilene "My father always had difficulty holding a job and supporting our family, so after my parents divorced when I was 12, my sister and I got jobs to help make ends meet," he recalls. "I remember what it felt like as a child to worry that our car would be repossessed or home foreclosed on."

View all posts by Reed Allmand

Subscribe

Subscribe to our e-mail newsletter to receive updates.

    FAQ

    Why do I need to submit a new wage order when I modify my plan

    When we modify your bankruptcy plan we are changing your plan payments. This means that we have to get with your employer and change the terms and amount of your wage order. The only way we can do that is by filling out a new wage order form.  

    Learn More
    What happens if the stay terminates on my home?

    If the bankruptcy stay terminates on your home that means that even though your in bankruptcy, your creditor can pursue all there legal remedies they can pursue if you were not in bankruptcy. This includes foreclosure, and having your house sold and evicting you from your house.

    Learn More

    Find Location

    map
    • Dallas Bankruptcy

      5646 Milton Street, Ste. 120 Dallas, Texas 75206
    • Fort Worth Bankruptcy

      5601 Bridge Street # 300 Ft Worth, TX 76112

    Meet Our Clients